A Company Issued 10% Debentures Of the Face Value of Rs,1,20,000 At a Discount of 6% On April 01, 2011-Accountancy
A company issued 10% Debentures of the face value of Rs,1,20,000 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2011. The debentures are payable by annual drawings of Rs 40,000 commencing from the end of third year.
How will you deal with discount on debentures?
Show the discount on debentures account in the company ledger for the period of duration of debentures. Assume accounts are closed on March 31 every year.
In the Books of A company
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Amount (Rs.) | Amount (Rs.) | |
2011 | |||||
April,01 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,12,800 | ||
To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c | 1,12,800 | ||||
(Being Debenture Application money received) | |||||
April,01 | Debenture Application and Allotment A/c | 1,12,800 | |||
Discount on issue of Debenture A/c | 7,200 | ||||
To 10% Debenture A/c | 1,20,000 | ||||
(Being debenture application money transferred to Debenture A/c) | |||||
2012 | |||||
March 31 | Profit and loss A/c | 1,800 | |||
To Discount on issue of debenture | 1,800 | ||||
(Discount on issue of debenture written off) | |||||
2013 | |||||
March 31 | Profit and loss A/c | 1,800 | |||
To Discount on issue of debenture | 1,800 | ||||
(Discount on issue of debenture written off) | |||||
2014 | |||||
March 31 | Profit and loss A/c | 1,800 | |||
To Discount on issue of debenture | 1,800 | ||||
(Discount on issue of debenture written off) | |||||
2015 | |||||
March 31 | Profit and loss A/c | 1,200 | |||
To Discount on issue of debenture | 1,200 | ||||
(Discount on issue of debenture written off) | |||||
2016 | |||||
March 31 | Profit and loss A/c | 600 | |||
To Discount on issue of debenture | 600 | ||||
(Discount on issue of debenture written off) | |||||
Discount on Issue of Debentures
Dr. | Cr. | ||||||
Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount Rs | Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amount Rs |
2011 Apr,01 | 10% Debentures | 7,200 | 2012 Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss | 1,800 | ||
Balance c/d | 5,400 | ||||||
7,200 | 7,200 | ||||||
2012 Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | 5,400 | 2013 Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss | 1,800 | ||
Balance c/d | 3,600 | ||||||
5,400 | 5,400 | ||||||
2013 Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | 3,600 | 2014 Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss | 1,800 | ||
Balance c/d | 1,800 | ||||||
3,600 | 3,600 | ||||||
2014 Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | 1,800 | 2015 Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss | 1,200 | ||
Balance c/d | 600 | ||||||
1,800 | 1,800 | ||||||
2015 Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | 600 | 2016 Mar 31 | Profit and Loss | 600 | ||
600 | 600 |
Working Note:
Amount of Discount on Issue of Debenture
= 1,20,000 x 6/100 = 7,200
Year | Debenture Outstanding | Ratio | Amount written off every year | Sum | |
2011-12 | 1,20,000 | 3 | 7,200×312 | = | 1,800 |
2012-13 | 1,20,000 | 3 | 7,200×312 | = | 1,800 |
2013-14 | 1,20,000 | 3 | 7,200×312 | = | 1,800 |
2014-15 | 80,000 | 2 | 7,200×212 | = | 1,200 |
2015-16 | 40,000 | 1 | 7,200×112 | = | 600 |
12 | Rs 7,200 | ||||
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