Water enters a horizontal pipe with a rectangular cross section at a speed of 1.00 m/s. The width of the pipe remains constant but the height decreases. 27.3 m from the entrance, the height is half of what it is at the entrance. If the water pressure at the entrance is 2921 Pa, what is the pressure 27.3 m downstream?
half the area is twice the speed
V1 = 1 m/s
V2 = 2 m/s
Bernoulli
(1/2) rho `"V1"^2`+P1 = (1/2) rho `"V2"^2`+P2
rho water =1000 `"kg"/"m"^3`
2921 Pa is very low by the way, like 1 atm = 100,000 Pa for example. Perhaps they mean gage pressure.
500 `(1)^2` + 2921 = 500 `(2)^2` + P2
2921 - P2 = 1500
P2 = 1421 Pa
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